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如钟鸣或雷鸣般震耳欲聋这往往与肝火上炎有关可能伴有口苦咽干目赤肿痛烦躁易怒

如钟鸣或雷鸣般震耳欲聋这往往与肝火上炎有关可能伴有口苦咽干目赤肿痛烦躁易怒

如钟鸣或雷鸣般震耳欲聋这往往与肝火上炎有关可能伴有口苦咽干目赤肿痛烦躁易怒

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肝火旺有哪些症状表现

      肝火上炎上扰清窍则头晕胀痛;肝开窍于目,火性炎上则面红目赤肿痛;胆附于肝入耳,肝热移胆则耳鸣,肝火内扰,肝失条达,心神不宁则急躁易怒,心烦不眠或多梦;肝火郁于经络则胁肋灼热疼痛;热盛伤津则口苦咽干,便秘,尿短黄;肝火灼伤脉络,血热妄行则衄血。本证为肝之实热证,故舌红苔黄,脉弦数。

肝火旺盛的症状

      中医认为,肝火是肝阳的表现形式,肝火旺就是肝的阳气亢盛表现出来的热象,多因七情过极、肝阳化火或肝经蕴热所致。一般情况下,肝火旺的人会有头晕、面红、目赤、口苦、易怒等症状,具体表现在以下几个方面: 肝火旺的症状表现主要有以下方面:   1.一般情况下,如果肝火旺会对致身体上部有热,或上冲性特点,表现为头晕、面目红赤、红潮难退、易暴怒、口干舌燥、口苦、口臭、头痛、头晕、眼干、睡眠不稳定、身体闷热、舌苔增厚等。更甚者会晕厥、呕血等;    2.肝火旺可导致月经失常,这是因为肝火旺而引起妇女月经紊乱,表现为经血量减少、经期延迟或者闭经等;    3.肝火旺会导致失眠,这多是因为思虑过度、恼怒损肝等造成;是指肝火侵扰所致的失眠,多由恼怒伤肝、思虑过度等引起。肝藏魂,肝火旺则魂不守舍,夜卧不宁,易惊。治以疏肝清火,可用龙胆泻肝汤加减。    4.肝火旺还可以导致孕妇恶阻,孕妇怀孕期间,肝火旺可表现为恶食挑食、眩晕口苦、呕吐苦水等。    5.肝火上炎:是指肝火旺导致的上部有热象或上冲性症状特点,如头晕、面红、目赤、口苦、易怒,甚至发狂、晕厥、呕血等。治以疏肝降火,可用天麻钩藤饮加减。    6.肝火旺致恶阻:是恶阻证型之一,多由妇女孕后肝火旺,肝火挟冲脉之火上冲引起,症见呕吐苦水、恶食择食、眩晕口苦等。治以清肝和胃、降逆止呕,可用加味温胆汤。

      编辑本段肝火旺如何进行调理

        食疗方面,赵主任谈到肝火旺可用红萝卜、马蹄(荸荠)、竹蔗加雪梨煲水饮,还可以食用菊花粥、芹菜粥、刀豆茶、猪胆绿豆粉等进行调理,这些都可以减弱肝火旺的症状。

      编辑本段女性肝火旺的症状

        女性肝火旺时还会出现一些特有的症状。女性肝火旺的症状(1):月经不调,女性肝火旺可引起月经过少,月经提前或延后,甚至闭经,经前失眠。女性肝火旺的症状(2):恶阻,其症状有口吐苦水,严重挑食,食欲不振,口苦头晕,经常出现于女性孕后。女性肝火旺的特殊症状有月经提前或延期,闭经,月经过少,血崩,头晕口苦,经前失眠。

      编辑本段男性肝火旺的症状

        男性肝火旺会出现头晕、恶心、头痛、失眠、舌苔变厚、脾气变得暴躁易怒,此外还会出现大便干结、小便发黄等症状。对于男性肝火旺患者来说,一定要戒烟戒酒,多吃些苦瓜,多喝些菊花茶,从饮食上进行调节。

      编辑本段小儿肝火旺盛的症状

        小孩是比较容易上火的。小孩肝火旺盛是相当常见的上火病症。小孩肝火旺分虚实两种,虚火旺盛的症状表现为心烦、口干、低热、盗汗等。实火旺盛的症状表现为口干、反复口腔溃疡、小便短赤、心烦易怒等。

      编辑本段小儿出现肝火旺怎么办好

        1.小儿出现肝火旺,要多喝绿豆汤,能快速降火,尤其对于脾气暴躁的小孩子最管用;   2.治疗肝火旺,通常可以让孩子多吃些新鲜的瓜果,比如梨、柚子等,可以起到清热解毒的效果;   3.在小儿出现肝火旺时,让孩子多吃些清肝火的菜,比如说是苦瓜、茄子、芹菜等。

      编辑本段常见类型及症状

        1。病因类型 肝火头胀   主要症候 常起于恼怒,头胀且痛,昏沉闷热,头筋突起,口干口苦,甚则两耳失聪,舌苔薄黄,脉象弦或数。   2。病因类型 肝火上炎   病证 头热   主要症候 头热面红,心烦易怒,夜寐不安,胁痛口苦,舌红苔薄,脉弦有力。   3 。病因类型肝火亢盛   病证消瘦   主要症候形体消瘦、烦躁不安,性急易怒,头晕目眩,胁肋灼痛,口苦目赤,小便短赤,大便燥结,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   4 。病因类型肝火上冲   病证舌血+刃   主要症候舌上出血,舌肿木硬,舌苔黄,舌边红绛,或起芒刺,并见头中热痡,烦热,头晕目眩,面红目赤,口苦咽干,耳鸣耳聋,胁肋痛,性急善怒,小便黄赤,大便干燥,甚则昏厥,脉弦数。   5。病因类型肝火犯肺   病证咳嗽   主要症候症见咳嗽气逆,痰出不爽,或如梅核,或如败絮难以咳出。咳时面红并引及胁痛。咽喉干燥,烦躁易怒。舌边尖红、苔薄黄而干,脉弦数。   6 。病因类型肝火犯胃   病证吐血   主要症候、吐血兼见心烦胸闷,善怒胁痛,口苦或口酸,多恶梦,或见唇青,或频作呃逆,舌质红,苔黄,脉弦数。   7。病因类型肝火燔灼   病证胃痛   主要症候胃脘烧灼疼痛,痛势急迫,疼痛拒按,喜冷恶热、烧心泛酸,口干口苦,甚则呕吐苦水,或兼见吐血、便血。烦躁易怒,便秘溲赤。舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   8。病因类型心肝火旺   病证经质粘稠   主要症候月经先期量多,甚或血崩,质浓稠如膏,经色鲜红,或紫红,或紫黑,并见面红目赤,心烦急躁,失眠多梦,胸胁胀痛,口苦而渴,或具经行发热,吐血、衄血,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   9。病因类型肝火偏亢   病证月经过多   主要症候月经提前而至,经量过多或兼经期延长,色鲜红或紫黑,质浓稠,有瘀块,面赤心烦,急躁易怒,胸闷乳胀,头晕头痛,夜寐多梦,口苦口干,食欲不振,大便干结,小便短赤,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   10。病因类型 心肝火旺   病证 经前不寐   主要症候 经前失眠,甚至通宵不寐,心烦易怒,口苦咽干,头痛头晕,乳头痛痒,月经先期,量多色黯。舌尖红刺,苔薄黄,脉弦滑。   11。病因类型 肝火   病证 耳聋   主要症候 耳聋耳鸣,突然发作,甚至全聋,耳鸣如钟,或如风雷声,或如潮水声,伴有耳胀痛、耳闭,口苦咽干,面红目赤,大便燥,小便黄,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   12。病因类型 肝火上逆   病证 耳衄   主要症候 血从耳中突然流出,量较多,耳部疼痛,心烦易怒,或胸协胀满,口苦,目赤,头痛,小便实,脉弦数有力,舌质红。   13。病因类型 肝火犯肺   病证 鼻衄   主要症候 由情绪激动诱发,鼻出血量多,血色鲜红,并经常反复发作,头胀痛,心烦易怒,口苦咽干,胸胁苦满,目赤,小便黄,舌质红,脉弦数。   14。病因类型 肝火上炎   病证 白睛溢血   主要症候 头痛目胀、面红眩晕、口苦耳鸣、胸胁刺痛、烦躁易怒、尿黄、脉弦数、舌红苔黄。多见于高血压患者。   15。病因类型 肝火犯胃   病证 头目胀痛   主要症候 头痛偏甚,目珠胀痛,甚则头痛如劈,目胀欲脱,瞳神散大,视力骤降,烦躁易怒,口渴欲饮,呕吐频作,舌红苔黄,脉弦滑。   16。病因类型肝火上冲   病证暴躁   主要症候精神不足、气色不好、心烦意乱、脾气暴躁、乏力嗜睡、情绪容易激动、注意力不集中、记忆力下降等。   17。病因类型肝火上逆   病证暴盲   主要症候烦躁易怒,骤然一眼或双眼盲而不见,目珠疼痛,头晕且痛,面红目赤,胁痛口苦,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。   18。病因类型 肝火犯胃   病证 胃寒   主要症候 食欲下降、厌食、厌油腻、疼痛拒按、口干口苦、烧心泛酸,呕吐苦水、烦躁易怒,便秘、胃部烧灼,疼痛。

      编辑本段原因

        肝脏是...中最大的实质性脏器,肝脏在...中扮演着非常重要的作用,其中一项就是解毒。肝脏具有解毒的功能。   1.平时所吃的油腻、辛辣及化学合成的药物会加重肝脏的负担致使血液循环不畅,这时肝脏充血并且下腹腔静脉受压,就导致肝火上升。   2.肝火多由外界刺激引起,生闷气等都会引起肝火上升,所以调整自己的情绪也非常重要。   3.如果体内血流不畅通,阻止肝脏在解毒过程中及下腹腔血液的回流也会使肝脏充血。   4.由于多数乙肝患者的肝脏存在病变,这就使得机体产生的许多有害物质和毒素在体内过多堆积,相比正常人来说,更容易导致肝火旺的发生。

虚症引起的耳鸣

      1、 外感风热型:症见突然耳鸣,如吹风样,或耳内作痒,或耳根肿痛,伴有头痛恶风,发热口渴,咳嗽咽干,四肢酸楚,身困乏力,舌淡苔薄黄,脉浮数等,治宜疏风清热,可选用银翘解毒丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      2、 肝火上扰型:症见耳鸣突然发作,鸣声如钟,或如风雷,潮水声,伴有耳胀痛,耳闭,口苦咽干,心烦易怒,面红目赤,大便干结,小便短黄,舌红苔黄,脉弦数等,治宜清肝泻火,可选用龙胆泻肝丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      3、 气滞血瘀型:症见耳鸣重听,鸣声响大,耳内堵塞不适,伴有头痛且胀,心烦急躁,胁肋胀满,日轻夜重,舌质紫黯,或有瘀点瘀斑,脉弦细等,治宜活血化瘀,理气通窍,可选用血府逐瘀丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      4、 中气不足型:症见耳鸣如蝉鸣,或如钟鼓水激,劳累后加重,久则耳聋,伴见面色苍白,倦怠乏力,神疲纳少,食后腹胀,自汗便溏,舌苔薄白,脉虚弱无力等,治宜益气健脾,升提中气,可先用益气聪明丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      5、 肝血亏损型:症见耳鸣如蝉,时轻时重,耳失聪敏,遇劳更甚,伴有头晕乏力,视物昏花,面色淡白少华,失眠多梦,肢体麻木,唇甲淡白,脉细弱无力等,治宜滋肝养血,可选用归脾丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      6、 肾阴亏虚型:症见耳鸣如流水声,声低而微,病程往往较长,伴有头目眩晕,失眠遗精,口咽发干,五心烦热,盗汗,腰膝酸痛,舌红苔薄,脉细数等,治宜滋阴补肾,可选用杞菊地黄丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。

      7、 肾阳不足型:症见耳鸣日久不止,逐渐加重,伴有畏寒肢冷,腰膝萎软冷痛,遗精阳痿,妇女白带多而清稀,夜尿频多而清长,倦苔乏力,面色苍白,舌质淡,苔薄白,脉细弱等,治宜温补肾阳,可选用左归丸,每日服3次,每次1丸。